Service User And Care Involvement Analysis Social Work Essay

Administration User And Care Involvement Analysis Social Work Essay This audit will comprise of a presentation, points of the survey, and techniques for information assortment, discoveries on a progression of inquiries and replies on the degree of administration client association in the release procedure, ends, and potential suggestions for change. It will finish up with a reflection piece. The accompanying audit will talk about the issue of administration client association in the release/move methodology. The survey was aggregated by the creator inside a nineteen slept with Forensic Mental Health unit. The ward was at full limit at the hour of composing this survey. The administration clients all had various degrees of psychological sickness, each with an alternate history, level of intellectual mindfulness, level of organization and readiness to adjust and change. This audit will survey to what degree administration clients are associated with the release arranging process in the ward, assuming any, and give potential proposals on how this procedure might be improved. Points of the Review During this position the creator settled regarding a matter to audit, this subject was administration client contribution in release arranging. While examining data for the survey a few inquiries emerged these inquiries were: Does the administration client feel remembered for dynamic? How does the staff include the administration client in the dynamic if by any means? Has release been talked about with the administration client? These inquiries lead to the creator developing some key inquiries to do in the audit these will be talked about further in the discoveries. 91 Techniques used to develop audit The information for the audit was gathered over a multi week time span inside the ward. The creator counseled administration clients notes, went to multidisciplinary group gatherings and led a progression of semi-organized, coordinated meetings with administration clients and staff, including an advisor, specialists, ward administrator, attendants, nursing aides and word related advisors. A writing search was additionally completed utilizing licensed databases including CINAHL and the British Nursing Index. Important diary articles were found on these databases utilizing watchwords, for example, administration client, contribution and psychological well-being administrations. Nursing research books were additionally used to assemble data alongside sites underlining national strategies and models for emotional well-being nursing. 110 Discoveries How are choices made inside the arrangement region with respect to release arranging? A Forensic Mental Health Unit isn't a piece of the jail administrations it is a help that has some expertise in the appraisal and treatment of individuals who have a Mental Disorder. As per the Mental Health Care and Treatment Act 2003 a psychological issue is a disease such a character issue or learning inability characterized by the demonstration, whereby the psychological issue has been a contributing component to the individual culpable. During the time on this situation explore was done by the creator on arrangements and techniques for release arranging. The one specifically that was seen as important was the Care Program Approach (CPA). CPA is about early distinguishing proof of necessities, task of people or associations to address those issues in a concurred and co-ordinated way and normal audits of progress with the administration client and care suppliers. CPA is additionally about including family or carers at the most punctual point. The Care Program Approach necessitates that administration clients ought to be furnished with duplicates of their consideration plans and it has been progressively basic for administration clients who have been the obligation of measurable therapists to have duplicates of records identifying with their consideration. (DOH 2008). Frameworks were set up for far reaching care arranging. There was proof to show that the administration clients social, instructive and word related requirements were considered in the consideration arranging process and other pro mediations were accessible. Furthermore, at times, release/move arranging was clear from a beginning time (not long after affirmation), in spite of the fact that in different cases a couple of months had slipped by before any report noticed those conversations. Release arranging is improved by the Care Program Approach (CPA) a multi-disciplinary consideration arranging orderly methodology that includes administration clients and their carers. Care Program Approach is the system for care co-appointment and asset designation in psychological well-being administrations. Choices for release are made through the multi-disciplinary group which comprises of experts, ward administrator, nursing staff, word related treatment and social specialists. release direction 4. This will go ahead to a court where the administration client will be welcome to partake, here all the proof will be advanced and a choice will be made. On the off chance that the administration client is limited, at that point the choice will be made by the First Minister. At the point when an assistance client is confined it implies a request has been concerned them as they are seen by the demonstration to be an increasingly genuine wrongdoer, this at that point implies that the Home Office is answerable for giving release and a delegate will be welcome to the Tribunal (MHCT Act 2003 SECTION 37/41). Most assistance clients have long haul psychological wellness issues and complex social needs and have been in contact with emotional wellness administrations for over twenty years so never consider release. Being in emergency clinic for such a long time has become some portion of their lives so administration clients consider it to be trivial being released, what might I do. 488 Segment 117 AFTER-CARE Before 1983, no legal arrangement was made for the after-care of patients released from emergency clinic. Area 117 presented and characterized formal after-care. Specifically it expressed: It will be the tune of the wellbeing authority and the nearby position to furnish related to intentional organizations after-care administrations for any individual to whom this Section applies, until such time that the wellbeing authority and neighborhood authority are fulfilled that the individual concerned is no longer needing such administrations . Segment 117 of the 1983 Mental Health Act applies to patients who have been kept under Section 3,37, 37/41, 47/49, 48/49. Before a choice is taken to release or award leave to a patient, it is the obligation of the RMO to guarantee, in interview with different individuals from the multi-disciplinary group, that the patients requirements for wellbeing and social consideration have been completely evaluated, and that the consideration plan tends to them. The Section 117 gathering The point of the gathering is to draw up an after-care plan, in view of the latest multi-disciplinary appraisal of the patients needs. During the gathering the accompanying zones ought to be secured as proper: Lodging Finances Relationships/family Employment Social needs Brain research/emotional well-being troubles Relapse indicators Known hazard factors At the point when the consideration plan is concurred the group ought to guarantee that a key specialist is distinguished to screen the consideration plan. The Care Co-Ordinator can emerge out of both of the legal offices, and ought not be designated except if they are available at the gathering, or except if they have given their earlier understanding.. The procedure for Sec 117 can be found in Trust Policy and Procedure and applies to all patients acknowledged by mental administrations. What choices/association does the administration client have in this procedure? Inside this position the consideration and treatment plans are explored all the time. Administration clients are relied upon to meet with their key laborer and other colleagues all the time, care plans are looked into at these gatherings and a common understanding will be chosen, on the most ideal route forward, when the consideration plan has been concurred by all the administration client needs to hold fast to the consideration plan.(discharge guidance)no.16 Rights, Relationships and Recovery (2006): The Report of the National Review of Mental Health Nursing in Scotland Administration clients are urged to be completely associated with all parts of their consideration to the extent they can. Administration clients over a wide span of time wishes ought to be considered, their perspectives and sentiments with respect to their treatment plan should likewise be recorded, as expressed in the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) Act Scotland 2003. These desires and angles will be transformed into a consideration plan that is individual to the administration client. The standards of the demonstration support any choice made identifying with a kept assistance client in Scotland. The Milan Committee dedicated a section in the demonstration that alluded to high hazard patients it expressed that administration clients ought to have the privilege of enticement to be moved from a high or medium secure office to that of an office with lower security conditions. (Psychological well-being Care and Treatment Scotland Act 2003). This anyway appeared to be the issue in a ll cases, absence of medium/low secure offices to release/move suitable assistance clients to. Administration clients have the open door for standard one-to-ones with their key specialists (week by week premise) or all the more normally on the off chance that they require. Administration clients have the chance to advance their musings on release and some other part of their consideration at the audit, for example, their privileges, convictions and their entitlement to a court. The creator went to these independant councils while on this position and at these courts individuals had expressed that their human rights had been damaged (The Human Rights Act 1998). They believed they were all the while being victimized for offenses they had submitted 20-30 years back and feel they were being held under unreasonable security henceforth the explanation behind the council to bid against this degree of security. this would mean they would be allowed grounds access on a time for testing which might be directed, at that point become unaided for a time for testing to perceive how the admi nistration client would adapt, this thusly will prompt a further court occurring in a set time concurred for instance 4 or a half year away, where the administration client might be conceded release/move to a lower secure unit depending that all arrangements

The Life Plan After College Essay Example for Free

The Life Plan After College Essay The Life Plan will assist you with achieving your present moment, mid-term, and long haul life objectives. It permits you to imagine your future. Its attention is on three significant life zones, scholarly, profession, and individual. People who have an away from of their future have a more prominent probability of understanding their fantasies and objectives than the individuals who treat life as a flood of arbitrary disconnected occasions. An optional result of this task is that it will permit you to show your composed relational abilities. Guidelines: React to the accompanying inquiries by replying in complete passages. Be explicit and nitty gritty in your reactions. Use guides to represent your focuses. Ensure that your reactions are linguistically right without any mistakes in accentuation or spelling. Confirmation your work and have others evidence your work. Utilize the College composing lab on the off chance that you need extra help with language structure, structure, or accentuation. Produce an archive without any blunders. Questions: 1. Since you have entered school, what are the prompt momentary objectives you hope to accomplish this semester and the accompanying two semesters? Address the objectives that are pertinent to you in the scholarly, individual, and vocation domain. I'm not catching it's meaning to you to accomplish these objectives? For what reason would like to study __________? What openings will your finishing this scholarly degree will be accessible to you? Who can assist you with settling on your profession and additionally scholarly choices? 2. Imagine yourself, as you become more seasoned. What do you see your achievements to be a long time from now, twenty, and thirty? What advocational objectives do you have? These could incorporate diversions, masterful, melodic or other imaginative interests. What do you plan to do following your retirement? Where will you live and work? Do you see yourself adding to others in your locale as you accomplish the objectives you have set? Provided that this is true, how? Will you volunteer here and there in your locale? What things will be important to permit you to live your drawn out vision of this future? Once more, address the regions of scholarly, individual, and vocation, as you react to this inquiry. 3. Distinguish and expound on your mid-term objectives in the territories of scholarly, individual and profession. These are things you want to finish during the following two to five years. These might incorporate exchange to another advanced education organization, moving, getting a new line of work all the more firmly identified with your vocation intrigue zone, beginning a family and so on.

Coping With Osmophobia or the Fear of Smells

Coping With Osmophobia or the Fear of Smells Phobias Types Print Managing Osmophobia or the Fear of Smells By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Claudia Chaves, MD on July 29, 2016 Claudia Chaves, MD, is board-certified in cerebrovascular disease and neurology with a subspecialty certification in vascular neurology. Learn about our Medical Review Board Claudia Chaves, MD Updated on November 23, 2019 Peopleimages/Getty Images More in Phobias Types Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Osmophobia, defined in medical dictionaries as a morbid fear of smells, is relatively rare as a stand-alone phobia. However, it is fairly common among those who suffer from migraine headaches. Some migraine sufferers report that their headaches are triggered by strong scents. Understandably, this connection could lead to a fear of smells. Regardless of whether or not headaches are present, however, osmophobia can feel overwhelming. However, osmophobia is more than just a fear. It is a true phobia whereby fear becomes extreme, and in some cases, irrational. Phobias can have debilitating effects on sufferers that interfere with their ability to complete daily activities. Osmophobia and Migraines A 2015 Brazilian study found that of 235 patients with headaches, 147 patients were  diagnosed with migraines and 53 percent of the migraine sufferers had osmophobia. The study also found that among the headache patients, those with migraines and a significant number of years of headache history presented more signs of osmophobia. In some cases, a certain smell can trigger a migraine in the population prone to these severe headaches. Triggers The sense of smell is highly personalized, and what smells wonderful to one person might smell terrible to the next. In addition, odors are heavily linked to memories of past experiences. Smelling Grandmas favorite perfume or the flowers that were in bloom the day you proposed to your wife can trigger a sudden flood of positive memories. Likewise, those suffering from osmophobia may be triggered by a wide range of possible scents. Symptoms Extreme anxietyDry mouthRapid breathingIrregular heartbeatNauseaExcessive sweatingInability to articulate words or sentencesShaking or tremblingShortness of breath Osmophobia and Other Disorders Besides migraines, osmophobia is sometimes related to other disorders. For example, those with chemophobia, or the fear of chemicals, may have a strong aversion to any chemical odor. People with a fear of animals might react strongly to any animal scents. Those who are afraid of water may be sensitive to the smell of the ocean. Management Like any phobia, osmophobia that is unrelated to a medical condition generally responds well to a variety of therapeutic techniques. Systematic desensitization, in which you are gradually exposed to the feared scent, is particularly helpful. If your osmophobia is related to migraines, however, let your therapist know. Your doctor will need to be involved in your treatment to ensure that you do not worsen your headaches. Other Treatments   Cognitive Behavioral Therapy helps patients recognize their triggers  and helps develop coping techniquesMedications used to treat anxietyMeditation and relaxation techniquesExposure therapyPsychotherapy

The Dark Side Of Human Nature - 1788 Words

Through the character of Montressor, the dark side of human nature is exemplified. Through the thoughts, acts, and words of Montressor, one is able to see him carry out his devious plan for revenge on Fortunato. Indicated through his words, Montressors’ true character is shown. His revengeful tone sets the nature for what is to follow throughout his story. Montressors’ motivation stems from the hurt Fortunato has caused him many times. Montressor states, â€Å"The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge† (Poe, 179). Montressor is a cold, unrepentant murderer, who is a manipulative, and condescending man trying to justify his actions and reasoning for killing Fortunato. While†¦show more content†¦Convincing him more, Montressor tells Fortunato that because of his cough that he can ask Luchresi to taste his new wine instead of he. This giving Fortunato a fair chance to â€Å"escape†, however Montressor knows that he will not pick up on this. This being because Fortunato is so highly intoxicated by this point. Offended, Fortunato continues on with Montressor into the catacombs trying other wines along the way. Fortunato begins to grow impatient with Montressor because he is being â€Å"stalled† from getting to assess and try the Amontillado. While this is occurring, he doesn’t realize that he has been brough to the end of the catacombs where he is then chained to the wall. While Montressor is walling up Fortunato, he begins to sober up very quickly. Realizing what is happening and starts to begin begging to be released and have mercy on him. Everything we are told and known as the outside reader is only from the point of view through the diabolical mind of Montressor. He is easily insulted, envious of Fortunato, and a little bizarre. His tendency for being offended branches from his own insecurities; an insecurity that could lead to him to create a story about skillfully masterminding the perfect murder/ revenge. Such as continually making him look like fool, his jealousy of Fortunato leads to him directing everything to make him look stupid. Such as the way he explains the w ay heShow MoreRelated Exploring the Dark Side of Human Nature in The Killers Essay2228 Words   |  9 PagesExploring the Dark Side of Human Nature in The Killers      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Hemingways The Killers illustrates that unexplained violence is an integrated part of society.   To acknowledge the cruelties of life is to come to terms with horrifying events that can not be denied.   A person may lack the maturity to cope with everyday life if they do not realize that evil can exist in any given society.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The story is told in the objective point-of-view.   Hemingways approach to his story is different;Read MoreThe Duality Within People By Christopher Nolan s The Dark Knight1278 Words   |  6 PagesWithin People The eternal struggle between good and evil is seen within human nature, as it is one of the most complex and controversial topics analyzed by many philosophers since the Ancient Greeks. 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Marlow proves this when he says as a comment to theRead MoreThe Joker : The Nemesis Of Batman1680 Words   |  7 Pageshas been represented in many different and conflicting ways. However, underneath his manic grin and crazy green hair, the Joker has always represented the inner madness and chaos evident in humanity. He is the despised but also integral part of human nature. It is hard to imagine that the Joker was originally slated for death after the first issue of Batman. However, the then editors of DC comics decided to allow this memorable and unique character to continue into future issues of Batman comicsRead MoreCompare And Contrast The Man In The Black Suit And The Devil868 Words   |  4 PagesThe devil works in many ways, he tries to mess with our heads, put fear within ourselves, make us feel hatred towards others, and to make us believe human nature is only evil. In two short stories the devil tries make two protagonist see only evil. 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Sally Hansens Insta-Dri Fast Dry Nail Color Advertisement...

Cosmopolitan is a women’s magazine for fashion, sex advice, dating tips and celebrity news. This magazine has been around since 1886, but it had a totally different concept, until 1965. When it was first launched in 1886 by Paul Schlicht, it was considered a family magazine. It wasn’t until 1965 when a woman by the name of Helen Brown took over the magazine in seeking somewhere women could go to get advice on various topics. Now the magazine is being run by Kate White, Editor in Chief. Because Cosmo contains explicit information that is not advised to people under eighteen, its demographic is women who are at the ages of eighteen and older, Some grocery stores have to cover it up because of the complaints of its sexually explicit†¦show more content†¦One ad that was found in this magazine is an advertisement for Sally Hansen Insta-Dri Fast Dry Nail Color. The ad for Sally Hansen Insta-Dri Fast Dry Nail Color caught my eye because it uses an intriguing analogous color scheme, of magenta and deep purple. The ad shows a female’s hand with nails that have shiny flashy fuchsia polish and she seems to be buckling her shoe. She has on a flirty peep-toe purple heel and has uptempo purple nail polish on her toenails. The ad captives the reader with its catch line of â€Å"Nail Color Newsflash. One Stroke. One Coat. Done.† This slogan explains that with one stroke of the brush that one will have full coverage of the nail polish on your nail. The ad also says that one coat, which means that with one coat ones nail with be fully covered with nail polish. The ad also gives in more details of the advantages of the Nail Color, such as the one-stroke application, one-coat coverage, and that it dries in just 60 seconds. The ad shows the twenty- four shades of nail colors for this brand. This is one of the many products made by Sally Hansen. Sally Hansen is known for their beauty products. When advertising their products they use the slogan, â€Å"Beauty that Works.† They have a wide variety of products that help with body, hands, lips, feet, face, and hair removal. Sally Hansen has a three page advertising spread in this magazine because of the people that read it appeal to their

Film and Classicism Free Essays

Film scholars have long divided films into three stylistic categories: Realism, Classicism, and Formalism. The purpose of style-the way in which motion picture form molds content-depends on how the filmmaker approaches the narrative formation of the story he has decided to tell, the goal of a classicist is to tell a story in the best way possible. When I see films I like to escape my own reality so I’m choosing to write about Classicism. We will write a custom essay sample on Film and Classicism or any similar topic only for you Order Now From the realism and formalism stand point, the classical style falls somewhere in between and is the more dominant way of telling the story, meaning this is what most film styles are, so it reaches a larger audience. Although classicism falls in between the genres of realism and formalism, most classicism films will lean more towards either realism or formalism (Giannetti, 2008). Realism, unlike classicism, is all about showing the truth. A realist will try to carry on the illusion that their film is an impartial reflection of the real world. Realism is about everyday people in everyday situations, for instance a documentary or your sister’s wedding filmed by your uncle Ted. The director wants the audience to feel like the events have actually happened and get inside the characters mind. Classicism, on the other hand, is fictional but it reminds you of the world we know, it’s all about idyllic storytelling. The narrative classical is typically based on a conflict between a central character who creates a problem and the adversary who resists it. Most films in this form begin with wanting to know how the lead character is going to get what he/she wants in the face of substantial opposition. The characters in classicism cinema are appealing and romanticized and audiences are encouraged to identify with the characters’ values and goals (Giannetti, 2008). The characters in the classical movie are played by actors and actresses instead of unknown people. (Giannetti, 2008) And at the other end of the scale we have formalism. Formalistic film makers sometimes do not even have characters and avoid a story all together. They have no desire to show reality. Formalism wants to show their own image of the world, sometimes to the extreme where it’s just abstract images and music to create an emotional and psychological experience. Classicism on the other hand, has images that are determined by the relevance of the story rather than the desire for authenticity, as is realism, or a desire for formal beauty, as formalism desires. Film critic, Herman G. Weinberg, describes the connection between the story and film flawlessly when he states, â€Å"The way a story is told is part of that story. You can tell the same story badly or well; you can also tell it well enough or magnificently. It depends on who is telling the story† (Giannetti, 2008, p. 8). Classism style rarely calls attention to itself, as realism and formalism styles do. (Giannetti, 2008) Yet, classicism is the leading style in films, it focuses on the story the film is trying to portray to the audience. Creating a realistic world and telling the story through an hidden lens to entertain an audience is the main reason I like this type of film. I want to get lost in the characters and feel like I’m taking part in the story. How to cite Film and Classicism, Essay examples

William Bartram Romantic scientist Essay Example

William Bartram: Romantic scientist Paper The Romanic Age, which took root in the 18th century and extended into the 19th century, inspired trends in art, philosophy, music and literature. Innovators of the movement focused attention on the individual and the power of singular thought, which intimately related Romanticism with the European Enlightenment. It was not enough to privilege the Scientific Method and taxonomy as seats of intellectual power: poets and philosophers were lauding personal imagination, spontaneity, and contemplative mysticism as means to investigate higher concepts. Tales of exotic lands and ancient time periods became en vogue; explorers and naturalists were regarded as oracles to a fuller spiritual life. The relationship between art and nature was most provocatively realized in the figure of William Bartram, the American naturalist whose own poetic work influenced some of the most notable creative figures of the Romantic movement, and thus the lingering Romanticism in contemporary art. Born in Pennsylvania in 1739, Bartram was America’s first native naturalist, and the son of John Bartram. As a child, Bartram was exposed to nature through his father’s travels and the family’s garden; he learned to sketch and cultivate exotic plant specimens. In 1791, his triumphant exploration of North and South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and Tennessee was chronicled in a published text called Travels and Other Writings; in it, Bartram broke new literary and scientific ground by detailing the natural landscape of the southern United States from a personal point of view as well as from a detached, taxonomical framework. We will write a custom essay sample on William Bartram: Romantic scientist specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on William Bartram: Romantic scientist specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on William Bartram: Romantic scientist specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The text was â€Å"a source of images ranging from ‘roaring’ alligators and crashing waterfalls to fragrant magnolias and natural fountains throughout the nineteenth century â€Å" (Nichols 305). In this way, Bartram situated himself as an icon of the Romantic Age: he fused art and science, he allowed for creativity and (seemingly) spontaneous personal reaction to inform his writing, and he elevated the study of nature to a spiritual level. Travels and Other Writings enjoyed profound success in Europe, and there, many of the great Romantic poets found themselves inspired by Bartram’s descriptions of the wild, reckless wetlands of Florida and the exotic Native Americans who populated the South and Southeast on the continental United States. â€Å"His direct influence is evident in literary works by Wordsworth, Coleridge, Dorothy Wordsworth, Shelley, John Keats, and many others,† including direct attributions from Coleridge and Wordsworth, who â€Å"went so far as to footnote Bartram in order to record his debt for the image of the fabulous cypress spire† (Nichols 305-6). Bartram brought the myth of the great American frontier to life for European readers, placing in their hands (which most likely rested in comfortable armchairs) tales of natural wonder that was both available and conquerable. This legendary territory was rendered through Bartram’s naturally lyrical language; â€Å"[h]is vivid writing style combined with careful observations to produce powerful images of the natural wonders of the New World† (Nichols 305-6). Bartram fundamentally affected the way the greatest of the Romantic poets interpreted the sublime aspect of Nature, and the way they gained access to the wild American landscape. â€Å"His prose is full of lyrical descriptions, sensuous language, and metaphors worthy of a poet. In addition, his rhetorical technique combines remarkably accurate field observations with an ability to link these details through imaginative and analogical thinking† (Nichols 306). His legacy was perpetuated not only by generations of naturalists and botanists, but by poets and philosophers who continued the creative Romantic movement. His understand of the inherent provocative element of nature inspired others to take the metaphors even further. Works Cited Nichols, Ashton. Roaring Alligators and Burning Tygers: Poetry and Science from William Bartram to Charles Darwin1. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 149. 3 (2005): 304-315.

If You Could Hire a Screenwriter from Hollywood Whom to Steer Clear of

If You Could Hire a Screenwriter from Hollywood Whom to Steer Clear of If You Could Hire a Screenwriter from Hollywood: Whom to Steer Clear of? Imagine you are in a film school and have an idea for a movie so you want to hire a screenwriter from Hollywood to write your movie. You have always dreamed of directing a film and premià ¨ring in the Sundance festival. Which Hollywood screenwriter would you pick? We have compiled a list of 4 Hollywood screenwriters who we would avoid and why. Although these screenwriters are popular and accomplished, each has their own idiosyncrasies or over the top qualities that make them the wrong fit for your film. 1. Kevin Smith To the innumerable mob of followers, Kevin Smith is known and loved for his matchless style of lowbrow humor, bathroom jokes and obsession with comic books. Perhaps he is so popular because so many teenage boys can relate to him, pot heads feel validated by his films, or no deep thinking is needed to have a laugh at one of his movies. There is something to be said for making things very simple and easy to access, it is a formula that works. But, unless your dream film involves cheesy, try-hard antics and copious sex jokes, perhaps you should pass on Smith as your Hollywood dream screenwriter. 2. David Lynch David Lynch has a trademark style that is all his own. He is a great screenwriter, but having him write your screenplay would be like taking Michael Jackson’s moonwalk and passing it off on your own. Lynch has a great style, it’s just that it belongs to him alone. His technique involves mystery, oddities and at times, an element of the psychopath.   His films and shows sometimes contain open endings leaving the viewer free to make their own interpretations. 3. Quentin Tarantino Trarantino films leave us feeling disturbed, entertained, thoughtful and nostalgic all at the same time. Tarantino films often indulge in and glorify graphic violence that distracts from the film. The brutality leaves an impression, but, it is not favorable. Despite that Tarantino has another trademark quality. The dialog between characters in his films is hypnotizing. He makes the most banal subject read like poetry. It really is magic. But very few people can make this type of dialog work, so its best left to Tarantino. 4. Slavoj iÃ… ¾ek iÃ… ¾ek is a psychoanalytic  philosopher, Marxist, critic of  capitalism  and  neoliberalism, political radical and a film critic to name a few of the hats he wears. His views philosophy and beliefs are all over the place. While he is expressive and charismatic, his talk and ideas can be incoherent leaving the viewer, or reader overwhelmed. He utter opinions about psychological traits of films without offering references, and he descends into monologues without trying to be understood, and invents symbolism where none actually exists. You might look for a more coherent screenwriter if you want your movie to be well received. So, let us know what you think. Which Hollywood screenwriter would you choose, or pass on, and why?

Initialisms and Acronyms

Initialisms and Acronyms Initialisms and Acronyms Initialisms and Acronyms By Mark Nichol Most people know what an acronym is. But few are as familiar with term initialism, or of an important distinction between the two. An acronym is an initial abbreviation that can be pronounced as a word, such as NASA or WASP. This term is also used to refer to a series of initials pronounced individually, such as FBI or TGIF, but the technical term is initialism. What’s the BFD (â€Å"big, fat deal,† though another word starting with f is sometimes used)? The answer is the. Because acronyms like NASA are pronounced as words (â€Å"na-suh,† in this case), there’s no need to precede them with the definite article: You wouldn’t write â€Å"Budget cutbacks hit the NASA hard.† (Though the is essential if NASA is used as an adjective, as in â€Å"Budget cutbacks hit the NASA project hard.†) But initialisms require the: â€Å"The FBI announced his capture several hours later.† That’s because the term is pronounced letter by letter: â€Å"eff-bee-eye.† (The only usage that omits the definite article is in a headline: â€Å"FBI Announces Suspect’s Capture.†) And when do you use an acronym or an initialism, when do you spell it out, and when do you do both? In more formal writing, the standard approach is to introduce an agency, organization, or some other entity that uses such an abbreviation, or abbreviations of terminology, by spelling out the name on first reference. If a subsequent reference (called, in publishing, the second reference, no matter how many times it is repeated) appears in proximity say, the same paragraph and few, if any, other abbreviations appear in the interim, simply use the abbreviation thereafter. However, if the next usage is farther away, it’s best to insert the abbreviation in parentheses immediately after the spelled-out reference to establish an association in the reader’s mind when it’s not supported by proximal use of the abbreviation. If the abbreviation is not mentioned again for some time, or it appears only up to a handful of times, spelling it out again (perhaps every time) is a good idea. Depending on the term and the publication, however, the hand-holding parenthesis may be unnecessary. Many specialized publishers maintain a list of abbreviations familiar to readers of their publications that specifies whether each one requires abbreviation accompanying the spelled-out first reference, or needs to be spelled out at all. For example, an astronomy magazine is likely to note in its house style guide that NASA does not need to be spelled out, and many other publications do likewise because of the familiarity of the agency’s name in our society. By contrast, less common abbreviations like OEM (original equipment manufacturer) should be spelled out except in a manufacturing-industry publication. As with many usage prescriptions, it’s all about the context. Oh, and one more point, so to speak: Notice that no acronym or initialism in this post includes periods. They’re generally considered outdated and superfluous. Even two-letter forms like AM and PM, MD and RN, and BC and AD go without, though US stubbornly retains them in many publications. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:12 Greek Words You Should Know8 Proofreading Tips And Techniques5 Ways to Reduce Use of Prepositions

FDI Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

FDI - Essay Example ssets in a domestic facility.2 In a foreign direct investment scenario there are normally two parties that are involved; the foreign affiliate and the parent business enterprise when the two are combined they form the multinational company. For instance, if a United Kingdom company decides to make a takeover of the majority stake in a South African and thus assumes its operations then that is a typical example of a foreign direct investment. The South African firm is the parent business company while the UK Company is the international business affiliate for that particular investment. However, that is not the only form that foreign direct investment has to be conducted it can take varied form depending on the interests of the parties concerned, as well as the environment of that particular investment.3 There are two primary types of foreign direct investment namely; inward foreign direct investment and outward foreign direct investment. Inward foreign direct investment occurs when there is an investment of foreign capital in the local resources. For instance, a Canadian firm takes over a significant stake in United Kingdom mining company and thus assumes its operations. Countries are making efforts to attract inward foreign direct investment since they stimulate economic growth as well they inject new capital into the economy thus making it more robust.4 Various countries implement different foreign direct investment regimes depending on their need to attract foreign investments in their economy. Some of the common factors that determine growth of inward foreign direct investment include; tax breaks from the government in that sense that foreign firms are allowed tax relaxation to a certain extent to encourage more inward investment for foreign based organization. Low-interest rates are yet another collective initiative that governments implement to facilitate the uptake of inward foreign investment from overseas companies in order to stimulate the local

Planning My economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Planning My economics - Essay Example As much as a government may attempt to meet the health demands of its population through the injection of adequate resources, fulfilling them may not be attainable. This becomes harder because most of the services offered through government channels are at no cost hence making it harder to fulfill the fundamental principles embedded. Using this as the basis, the government may allow the involvement of the private sector in meeting these needs with the overall objective being the maintenance of a healthy population that is likely to generate positive externalities. As documented above, the intervention of the government in ensuring that its population remains healthy is vital to policy development and providing the required infrastructural support. On one hand, merit goods tend to influence positive externalities such as having a healthy population that would propel an economy, but it may also influence market failure. The market failure may result from the lack of reliable health ins urance options that may lead to medical debts that may puncture a functional economy. Government intervention may be a possible intervention strategy, but it should have the interest of the population at the center by communicating the benefits and the risks of the strategies that it chooses to implement on its citizens. As a recommendation, the government should use citizens involvement in choosing the appropriate merit goods or services that best suit them rather than applying a uniform approach to health services delivery.

The Impact Of Sea Level Rise

The Impact Of Sea Level Rise With the rapid growth of knowledge in climate change, especially in sea level rise, its science and impacts, it is hardly surprising that the relationship between sea level rise and its impact on our environment, policies and building practices have attracted considerable attention in recent years. The policymakers, authorities and governing bodies acknowledge that increased sea levels will have significant medium to long-term social, economic and environmental impacts. In an attempt to provide an integrated view of climate change, Synthesis Report (IPCC, 2007) is produced which summarises observed changes in climate and their effects on natural and human systems, regardless of their causes, assesses the causes of the observed changes, presents projections of future climate change and related impacts under different scenarios. Further report discusses adaptation and mitigation options over the next few decades and their interactions with sustainable development, assesses the relation ship between adaptation and mitigation on a more conceptual basis and takes a longer-term perspective. Science of sea level rise From geological perspective, evidence show that the Earths climate has changed through the Earths geological history, spanning more than 3 billion years. From the abundant literature on the sea level rise, it has been observed that ocean levels have always fluctuated with changes in global temperatures, supported by different studies. During ice ages when the earth was 5Â °C colder than today; the sea level often was more than 100 meters below the present level (Dony et al., 1962; Kennet, 1982; Oldale, 1985). The sea level was approximately 20 feet higher than the current sea level in last interglacial period when the average temperature was about 1Â °C warmer than today (Mercer, 1968). Today, no fewer than 13 studies of global-mean sea level (MSL) change over various periods during the last 100 years concluded that MSL has been rising (IPCC, 1990, Ch. 9, Table 9.1 pp. 263). It appears that two primary processes contribute to sea level rise (SLR): thermal expansion of the oceans an d the loss of land-based ice due to increased melting (Bindoff et al., 2007). Global average sea level has risen since 1961 at an average rate of 1.8 [1.3 to 2.3] mm/yr and since 1993 at 3.1 [2.4 to 3.8] mm/yr, with contributions from thermal expansion, melting glaciers and ice caps, and the polar ice sheets (IPCC, 2007). However, whether the faster rate for 1993 to 2003 reflects decadal variation or an increase in the longer-term trend is unclear (IPCC, 2007). According to IPCC (2007) special report on Emissions Scenarios (SRES) A1B scenario, the steric sea level changes relative to the global mean (the local part) in different ocean basins are attributed to differential heating and salinity changes of various ocean layers and associated physical processes. As a result of these changes, water tends to move from the ocean interior to continental shelves (Yin et al., 2010) Impacts of sea level rise on environment Sea level rise (SLR) has direct impact on environment. Increase in temperatures at global level as well as regional level has affected many marine systems (IPPC Report, 1997). A rise in sea level would inundate wetlands and lowlands, accelerate coastal erosion, exacerbate coastal flooding, threaten coastal structures, raise water tables, and increase the salinity of rivers, bays and aquifers (Barth and Titus, 1984). The literature confirms that indirect effects of sea level rise, as well as the potential impact of extreme events, may be more significant than direct effects in the future. Regarding human settlements, Scott (1996) expresses the view that the impacts of sea-level rise and extreme events are likely to be experienced indirectly through effects on other sectors for instance changes in water supply, agricultural productivity (Brinkman, 1995) and human migration. In addition to that, intensity and frequency change will be associated with oceans (Venugopalan, 1996; Nicholls et al, 1996), which will ultimately play a dominant part in the internal dynamics of human demography. Literature also explains the severity of global warming leading to sea level rise. Two global coupled climate models show that even if the concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere had been stabilized in the year 2000, we are already committed to further global warming of about another half degree and an additional 320% sea level rise caused by thermal expansion by the end of the 21st century. Projected weakening of the meridional overturning circulation in the North Atlantic Ocean does not lead to a net cooling in Europe. At any given point in time, even if concentrations are stabilized, there is a commitment to future climate changes that will be greater than those we have already observed (Meehl, et al., 2005). Many terrestrial, freshwater, and marine systems are already being affected by regional increases in temperatures (IPCC, 2007). The most rapid changes have been seen in parts of the Polar Regions where 2-3Â °C increases in temperature have occurred in the last 50 years. Concomitant changes in precipitation, ocean biogeochemistry, sea level, and extreme weather events are generating global concerns about the most effective strategies for conserving biological diversity as climate changes. Further concerns that societies may not be able to stabilize greenhouse gases at a level that will result in only a 2Â °C increase in global temperatures above preindustrial levels (Anderson Bows 2008) are leading to a growing realization that governments should develop contingency plans for 4Â °C increases in temperature. Biological diversity at all levels of organization is affected directly and indirectly by climate change and by adaptation and mitigation measures. Although the SLR pattern is very important, it suffers from an insufficient amount of study to date and was simply attributed to natural geological processes. With the recent progress in this field (Gregory et al. 2001; Levermann et al. 2005; Landerer et al. 2007) a better understanding of the SLR patterns in past, present, and future climates, and their underlying mechanisms, have been identified (Yin, et al., 2010). The acceleration is distinct from decadal variations in global sea level that have been reported in previous studies. Increased rates in the tropical and southern oceans primarily account for the acceleration. The timing of the global acceleration corresponds to similar sea level trend changes associated with upper ocean heat content and ice melt (Merrifield, et al., 2009). Impacts of sea level rise on policies The release of IPCC Third Assessment Report (TAR) motivated researchers to expand the ranges of approaches and methods in use, and of the characterisations of future conditions required by those methods to undertake informed decision making in an environment of uncertainty through assessments of climate change impacts, adaptation and vulnerability (CCIAV) (Carter et al., 2007). Their range of application in assessments has since been significantly expanded and aims to understand and manage as much of the full range of uncertainty, extending from emissions through to vulnerability (Ahmad et al., 2001). The most commonly used standard assessment approach such as impact approach aims to evaluate the likely impacts of climate change under a given scenario and to assess the need for adaptation and/or mitigation to reduce any resulting vulnerability to climate risks (Carter et al., 2007). However, other approaches such as adaptation and vulnerability- based approaches, integrated assessme nt and risk management are increasingly being incorporated into mainstream approaches to decision-making, resulting into incorporation of wider objectives such as stakeholder involvement, capacity-building, prioritisation and costing of adaptation measures, interrelationships between vulnerability and adaptation assessments and to integrate national development priorities and adaptation options into existing or future sustainable development plans (SBI, 2001; COP, 2005). While, based upon research, the common response to sea level rise is to understand impacts and relate them to the categories of future characterisations which should be comprehensive, capable to capture the various aspects of the socio-economic/biophysical system it aims to represent and would indicate details with which any single element is characterised. From many characterisations of the future, most commonly used in CCIAV and other studies was found to be Scenarios and Projection. A scenario is a coherent, internally consistent, and plausible description of a possible future state of the world (Nakicenovic et al., 2000; Raskin et al., 2005). Scenarios are not predictions or forecasts, but are alternative images without ascribed likelihoods of how the future might unfold. They may be qualitative, quantitative, or both. An overarching logic often related several components of a scenario (Carter et al., 2007). Currently, two basic approaches are used to support climate adaptation p olicy on a regional and local scale, the predictive top-down approach and the resilience bottom-up approach (Dessai and Sluijs, 2008). Further studying the adaptation-based approaches risk management and integrated assessment approaches are found to be effective. Risk management examines the adaptive capacity and adaptation measures required to improve the resilience or robustness of a system exposed to climate change (Smit and Wandel, 2006). Risk-management approach can also be linked directly to mitigation analysis (Nakicenovic et al., 2007). Over the past 15-20 years, the scientific assessment of climate change impacts has improved considerable with regard to incorporating the human dimensions (e.g., IPCC, 1997; IPCC 2001a; NRC, 1999; Rayner and Malone, 1998; Wynne, 1987). At the same time, as mentioned in Moser (2005), various 23 studies support the fact, attention to the uncertainties, unknowns, and potential surprises in the science of climate change and in impact assessments have grown considerably. Moser, S (2005) emphasis the need of assessments to be taken seriously embedded with local realities and constraints to affect individual decision-makers and communal responses to climate change. Moser (2005) is an excellent study aimed at understanding coastal zone policies and their histories, the challenges and realities of costal policy-making and management, perceptions and understanding of climate change driven sea-level rise and coastal impacts. In other studies, Nicholls and Tol (2006) explored the potential impacts of sea-level rise using complementary impact and economic analysis methods at the global scale. In all future scenarios such as emission scenarios and socio-economic scenarios, they found that the exposure and hence the impact potential due to increased flooding by sea-level rise increases significantly compared to the base year (1990). The most vulnerable future worlds to sea-level rise appear to be which reflects differences in the socio-economic situation, rather than the magnitude of sea-level rise. However, future worlds which experience larger rises in sea-level than considered now, more extreme events, a reactive rather than proactive approach to adaptation, where GDP growth is slower or more unequal than, in the future remains a concern. As climate change threatens to cause the largest refugee crisis in human history (Biermann and Boas, 2010), the situation calls for new governance for the protection and voluntary resettlement of climate refugees-defined as people who have to leave their habitats because of sudden or gradual alterations in their natural environment related to one of three impacts of climate change: sea level rise, extreme weather events, and drought and water scarcity. Despite the threat of rising sea levels, the drive to develop Floridas coastline continues, reported by Mark Schrope, 2010. In his report, he refers to the retreat from submerging lands was relatively uncomplicated with low numbers and a simple lifestyle about 8,000 years ago when there were Native Americans living on land that now lies beneath the Gulf of Mexico (Balsillie et. al., 2004). Further he adds, that vulnerability, combined with its highly concentrated costal population, means that Florida will be a case study for other states and the world for in case of what would happen if you dont prepare for sea level, especially in lack of legislative and public attention to the issues. Impact of sea level rise on building practices Anticipated climate changes will greatly amplify risks to coastal populations. Globally, approximately 400 people live within 20 m of sea level and within 20 km of a coast (Small et al., 2000). By the end of the century, increases in SLR of two to five times the present rates could lead to inundation of low-lying coastal regions, more frequent flooding episodes, and worsening beach erosion (IPCC, 1996a and IPCC, 1996b). Many developed nations have experienced a four-decade rush to the shore, with concomitant beachfront development and exponentially increasing total values for beachfront real estate, infrastructure and buildings and that this unprecedented accelerating coastal development has unfortunately coincided with a century of accelerating global sea level rise means that the prediction of the future rate of shoreline retreat has become a major societal priority (Pilkey and Cooper, 2004). Highly developed coastlines with a large population and considerable private property and infrastructure are potentially at risk from inundation and flooding as well illustrated by three urban case study sites, lower Manhattan, Coney Island, and Rockaway Beach, in Gornitz et al. (2001) study. The greater frequency of severe flooding episodes may lead to abandonment of lower floors, as in Venice, or ultimately of entire buildings Gornitz et al. (2001). Thus zoning and land use policies would need to be established to enable an orderly and equitable pullback from the most vulnerable areas. This could be accomplished by a number of mechanisms such as designation of construction setback lines, removal of buildings or hard structures in imminent danger of collapse and acquisition of empty inland space so that beaches and wetland could be rolled out. To support dense local populations in low-lying sectors of Bangkok, structural measures that have already been undertaken to reduce the rates of coastal erosion which includes building storage dams, constructing barrages, divertin g channels and dykes, as well as planning future measures such as the development of pumping stations (Vitoolpanyakij, 2009). The implementation of improved warning and forecasting methods and the adoption of some land-use planning measures would reduce both current and future vulnerability such as altering the design standard of a physical defence such as realigned channel or a defence wall, altering the effectiveness of building codes based on designing against specified return period events, altering the area exposed to a potential hazard, and/or introducing hazards previously not experienced in an area (Yohe, 2007). Conclusion The issue of global sea level rise has aroused much interest because of its great practical and scientific importance, especially its major impact on most coastal regions. Bird (1993), Warrick et al. (1993) and Nichollas and Leatherman (1994) have well documented serious consequences of even a few mm/yr increase of sea level. Moreover, sea level rise is a unique indicator of global climate change, potentially providing a means for evaluating climate models via their hindcasts and forecasts (Douglas, 1997). Most literature calls for further research and rightly mentioned by Titus (1989) demands better estimates of future sea level rise, improved assessments of the impacts of global warming on coastal environments, improved ocean modelling that will be necessary for better projections of surface air temperatures which would require a substantial increase in the resources allocated for monitoring and modelling local, regional and global climate change. Other climatic variables such as winds, waves and storms should also be taken in consideration and sea-level rise should not be considered in isolation.

Literary Analysis “Life After High School” Essay

The short story, â€Å"Life After High School† by Joyce Carol Oates, is set in the small town of South Lebanon, New York in 1959. The first three quarters of the story is the tragic tale of one-sided love where Zachary Graff, the intelligent but socially awkward teenager falls in love with Sunny Burhman, the attractive and popular girl that everyone adores. She rejects his proposal and he can’t take it and decides to take his own life. Later, we find out his real love was Tobias, his one friend. His love for Sunny was his last way to fit in with the norms of society. Oates shows us the intertwined lives of three high school students and the paths taken to free themselves of the entrapment of their uncomfortable 1950s conventional lifestyles. Barbara â€Å"Sunny† Burhman is known as the popular too good to be true Christian girl in the story. She was everything the perfect, all American 1950’s girl was supposed to be. In the beginning of the story she is referred to as ‘Sunny’ because her 6th grade teacher suggested calling her this because of her sunny personality. â€Å"Tell you what, boys and girls – let’s call Barbara ‘Sunny’ from now on – that’s what she is† (Oates 512). Sunny’s freedom came by Zachary taking his own life. â€Å"The irony had not escaped Barbara Burhman that, in casting away his young life so recklessly, Zachary Graff had freed her for hers† (Oates 518). She drops the name Sunny and just goes by Barbara Burhman. When she goes off to school she excels in college and solely works on academics. She drops all the â€Å"Sunny† aspects of her life that trapped her and she became a prestigious teacher and author. There was no place for an agnostic gay male like Tobias Shanks in a 1950’s small town high school and he is forced to lead his life in secrecy. After Zachary’s death Tobias Shank’s secret is safe from his fellow high school students. Tobias, like Barbara, changes his name after high school and goes by T.R. Shanks. Unlike Barbara, the author doesn’t let us know Tobias’ exact  point of his freedom from the restrictions of the 50’s lifestyle, but it does come. It possibly comes after the changing times of the 60’s and 70’s. T.R. is able to come out and find his place in the world as a gay man. He goes on to become a successful playwright and director winning many awards Oates leads us to believe that in the beginning of the story Zachary is a typical awkward intellectual that falls in love with the perfect girl in his high school. In reality, his true love is his one friend Tobias, but the constraints of the 1950’s lifestyle led Zachary to believe that Sunny was his perfect choice. Up until death Zachary was conflicted. When both Sunny and Tobias reject him, death seems his only way to freedom. Oates gives some additional insight about Zachary’s thoughts by telling the reader the contents of his car after his suicide. The author, by her quirky ending, left it up to the reader to decide that Zachary may have contemplated other scenarios that possibly wouldn’t have been appropriate with the 50’s perfect life style. In Zachary’s suicide note he takes responsibility and releases all parties of any guilt. This suggests that he did feel constrained by the 50’s lifestyle to the very end. Oates writes a story about three high school students of the 1950’s that students of today can empathize with. Although there still may be other issues of acceptance, the time period in which the story is placed was an especially conservative time. Suicide, homosexuality, and women playing important roles in society outside the home were not part of the social norm of the 50’s. Today these issues are much more accepted. Oates shows us the intertwined lives of three students and the paths taken to free themselves of the entrapment of their uncomfortable 1950s conventional lifestyles.

Essay on Identity in a Color-Conscious Society in...

Identity in a Color-Conscious Society in Invisible Man Critics generally agree that Ralph Ellisons award winning novel, Invisible Man, is a work of genius, broad in its appeal and universal in its meaning. Its various themes have been stated as: the geography of hell . . . the real brotherhood of man (Morris 5), the emergence of Negro personality from the fixed boundaries of southern life (Bone 46), and the search for human and national identity (Major 17). Rich in symbolism and cleverly interwoven, Invisible Mans linear plot structure, told from the first-person, limited point of view, and framed by the Everyman protagonist from his subterranean home, follows the narrator in†¦show more content†¦Critic Todd Libber points out that invisibility results from a perception each society holds to be true. What does not fit into that idea of reality is therefore assigned to chaos and is invisible (90). The rising action takes root at the time when, on his death bed, the narrators grandfather reveals to the family that the life of a black person living in a foreign white America has always been and still is a life of war and opposition, and to keep up the fight. This puzzles the young impressionable narrator, for his grandfather has been the meekest of men who, as is further revealed, believes himself to have been a traitor and a spy all these years, and that his meekness has, in actuality, been a dangerous activity. The tactics of agree em to death and undermine em with grins (15,16) are the tools that enable the Negro to survive, in essence agreeing to invisibility, until blindness strikes down white society (Margolies 135). Thus, Grandfathers words establish and foreshadow the cultural beliefs, such as racism and bigotry that the young narrator will encounter in a prejudicial society as he navigates his way through the social mine fields of America. 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Double-consciousness is a phrase coined by DuBois in his novel The Souls of Black Folks in 1903, which describes the idea of double-consciousness as a state of affairs in which an individual is both representative of and immersed in two distinct ways of life. When DuBois introduced this phrase, he was specifically talking about black AmericansRead MoreRacial Bias as a Basis for Discrimination Essay2689 Words   |  11 Pagesof the Middle Ages the Europeans admired the ideals and traditions of China and Africa because at that point in time they were considered much more of an advanced culture. In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man he writes to showcase the difficulty of finding an identity and individuality in a color-conscious society. 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The main devices that Ellison most commonly utilizes are diction, imagery, details, language, and overall sentence structure or syntax. In the novel the main character or invisible man undergoes a series of dramatic events that affect the authors tone and the main characters overall outlook on his life and society. The author interweaves the devicesRead MoreEssay on Women ´s Right Activism1664 Words   |  7 Pageswaves of feminism, feminists have fought for equal social rights and expanded this belief to people of all cultures, sexualities, and gender identities. Feminism is defined not only by the 3 major â€Å"waves† that took place in Americas history for women, but also our raunch culture today, oppression from patriarchy, and our white-run, hetero-normative society. The first wave of feminism involved women fighting for social equality; they wanted the right to vote and get professions outside of the home

An Essay Likely About Nothing - 1334 Words

for human subject protection? a) The Public Health Service (PHS) syphilis study b) Nazi medical experiments c) Jewish chronic disease study d) Obedience to authority study (Milgram study) 160) IRB continuing review of an approved protocol must: a) Must occur only when the level of risk changes. b) Occur at least annually. c) Must be conducted by a convened IRB. d) Include copies of all signed consent forms. 161) A subject in a clinical research trial experiences a serious, unanticipated adverse drug experience. How should the investigator proceed after the discovery of the adverse event occurrence? a) Report the adverse drug experience to the IRB only if there are several other occurrences. b) Report the adverse drug†¦show more content†¦c) Exclude the man from the study. d) Request the IRB waive the requirement for a signed informed consent. 167) An investigator is confronted with a life-threatening situation that necessitates using a test article in a human subject who is unable to provide informed consent and there is no time to obtain consent for the individuals legal representative. Under the FDA regulations for using test articles, which of the following describes the best course of action for the investigator: a) Use the test article without obtaining consent from the subject or the legal representative then notify the IRB. b) The investigator and another physician agree that the situation necessitates the use of the test article. An exception or waiver for informed consent can be made under these circumstances. The IRB will be notified later. c) Submit a research protocol to the IRB and justify an expedited review approval of the consent document so test article can be used immediately. d) Do not use the test article until either the subject or the subjects legal representative can give consent. 168) A general requirement for the informed consent is that no informed consent may include any exculpatory language. Exculpatory language is that which waives or appears to waive any of the subject’s legal rights or releases or appears to release those conducting the research from liability for negligence. Which of the following statements in a consent form is an exampleShow MoreRelatedAll About Nothing: the Story of My Life Essay1201 Words   |  5 PagesAll About Nothing: The Story of My Life Perhaps the most important thing that has happened in my life is the fact that nothing really big or important has ever happened in my life. For example, my parents are still happily married, and nobody really close to me has evr died. All of this is very unfortunate, I am sure, because if one of these things had happened I would have been able to find a topic for this very essay which I am writing very easily, and would not have had such a hard timeRead MoreEssay on Jonathan Swifts A Modest Proposal1391 Words   |  6 Pages In Jonathan Swift’s essay, â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, Swift proposes that the poor should eat their own starving children during a great a famine in Ireland. What would draw Swift into writing to such lengths? 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